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Learn More: Heartburn

Complications of GERD

When you have GERD, your esophagus, mouth, and teeth are frequently exposed to stomach acid, and this can lead to some serious health complications, including the following:

  • Gum inflammation
  • Tooth erosion
  • Esophageal erosion
  • Esophagitis
  • Esophageal stricture (tightening and narrowing of part of the esophagus)
  • Barrett's esophagus (a condition that causes precancerous changes in the lining of the esophagus)
  • Breathing problems
  • Hoarseness
Reviewed by RealAge Staff: August, 2009
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