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The Hottest Color in Tomatoes

Rating: 4 out of 5
True, tomatoes are rich in lycopene. But which kind has more: red ones or orange ones?

Trick question. You see, although red tomatoes do typically have more lycopene than orange ones, you can get more of the stuff from some orange varieties because their kind of lycopene is more bioavailable.

Luscious Lycopene
Lycopene comes in lots of different forms, some of which are easier for your body to absorb than others. Take the tangerine tomato used in a recent study. It was specially engineered to have lots of highly bioavailable lycopene. And when people in the study group ate pasta with sauce made from the specially engineered tangerine tomato, they absorbed 2.5 times more lycopene compared to when they ate a pasta-and-sauce meal made with red tomatoes.

Designer T'maters
The tomatoes in the study aren't commercially available, but many varieties of tangerine tomato have the very bioavailable form of lycopene. They're just not easy to
find -- you can try ordering the seeds online or checking local farmers markets. Orange heirloom tomatoes also may have the more bioavailable lycopene. (What's so great about lycopene? Check out this tip.)

3 Ways to Unload More Lycopene
For those of us noshing on red tomatoes, here are three tricks to unleash their lycopene:
  1. Slice, dice, or puree them. Processing tomatoes helps unleash the lycopene.
  2. Eat them with a bit of fat. Lycopene must latch on to fat (so you might as well make it healthy, like olive oil) to be absorbed by the intestinal wall.
  3. Heat ’em up. Heat converts the lycopene in red tomatoes into a form that’s easier for your body to absorb.
Use this tool to look up more foods with lycopene.
RealAge Benefit: Getting the right amount of antioxidants through diet or supplements can make your RealAge 6 years younger.

Try it yourself: Cook up a lycopene-rich storm with The Heirloom Tomato Cookbook.

References Published on 08/06/2007.
Carotenoid absorption in humans consuming tomato sauces obtained from tangerine or high-beta-carotene varieties of tomatoes. Unlu, N. Z., Bohn, T., Francis, D., Clinton, S. K., Schwartz, S. J., Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 2007 Feb 21;55(4):1597-1603.

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Tips from the RealAge Community MemberTipsIcon
What other advice on this topic can you add?
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speakup
1 of 1 people found this helpful.
4/10/2009 5:51:46 AM

While these genetically modified foods may have more available lycopene what else do they provide that we may NOT want in our diets? I am su [Show More]
bahez
16 of 16 people found this helpful.
7/22/2008 1:55:55 AM

Tomato and onion is very good for the body..we know tomato is one of the daily diet...its helpful in controlling blood pressure, onion also [Show More]
mayurrajan
8 of 8 people found this helpful.
7/21/2008 10:17:18 PM

I take one red tomoto with cucumber,carot,beans in breakfast.Very good.I have undertaken heart surgery.Helpful tips.Keep it up.Thanks
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