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Learn More: Sleep

Insomnia Causes

Take the RealAge Sleep Assessment for personalized sleep advice.

Insomnia falls into two categories: acute and chronic.

Acute insomnia (also called transient, situational, or adjustment insomnia) is caused by temporary events or circumstances that usually resolve within a few weeks on their own. These may include any of the following:

  • Temporary noise disturbance, such as that caused by a jackhammer, lawn mower, or crying baby
  • Short-term pain, such as a tender throat or sore muscles
  • Temporary anxiety, such as short-term work, family, or financial worries
  • Jet lag

Chronic insomnia persists for at least a month and usually requires treatment. The condition may be due to any of the following:

  • Underlying mood disorders, such as depression or anxiety
  • Chronic stress
  • Chronic illness
  • Long-term use of sleeping pills or alcohol
  • Aging
  • Shift work
  • Medical problems, such as chronic pain or overactive bladder
  • Primary sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea or restless legs syndrome
Is an overactive bladder interfering with your sleep? Take the RealAge Overactive Bladder Health Assessment.
Last reviewed on: July, 2009
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